Clearview Clinic

Understanding the 5 Stages of Addiction

Addiction develops gradually and often progresses through several stages.

Stage 1 — Experimentation
People experiment with substances due to curiosity or social influence.

Stage 2 — Regular Use
Substance use becomes more frequent and part of social behaviour.

Stage 3 — Risky Use
Problems begin to appear such as poor performance, conflict, or risky behaviour.

Stage 4 — Dependence
The body begins relying on the substance and withdrawal symptoms may occur.

Stage 5 — Addiction
Compulsive substance use continues despite negative consequences.

Professional rehabilitation treatment is often required at this stage.